I-Ply Wood: Izinto zokwakha eziguquguqukayo nezithembekileyo

Yintoni iPly Wood?

I-Ply wood, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-plywood, yinto eninzi kakhulu kwaye inokuthenjwa kumashishini okwakha kunye noyilo. Iqulathe umaleko obhityileyo weveneer yeplanga, edityaniswe kunye namaleya akufutshane aneenkozo zawo zomthi ezijikeleziswayo ukuya kutsho kumadigri angama-90 ukuya kwenye. Obu bubuchule bokwakha bukhethekileyo bubonelela ngomthi weplya ngamandla amangalisayo, uzinzo, kunye nokuchasana nokuqhekeka, ukushwabana, kunye ne-warping, iyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Ukusuka kulwakhiwo ukuya kwimiphetho yobuhle, umthi weply ubalulekile kuyilo lwangoku kunye noyilo lwangaphakathi.

I-Ply wood ifumaneka kumabakala ahlukeneyo, ngalinye lilungele iinjongo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuhlelwa kusekelwe kwizinto ezifana nomgangatho we-veneer, i-adhesive esetyenzisiweyo, kunye nesicelo esicetywayo. Umzekelo, iplanga yeplanga yangaphandle yenziwe ngeglue engangeni manzi, iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle, ngelixa iplani yeplanga yangaphakathi ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi apho ingavezwanga kukufuma.

Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweeplanga zokhuni iqala ngokukhethwa kweenkuni ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezithi ke zihlulwe zibe yi-veneers ezincinci zisebenzisa i-rotary lathe. Ezi veneers zomiswe kwaye zihlelwe ngokusekelwe kumgangatho wazo. Emva koko ii-veneers zifakwe ngeenkozo zazo ezizii-perpendicular enye kwenye kwaye ziboshwe nge-adhesive eqinile phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobushushu. Obu buchwephesha bokunqumla iinkozo buphucula ukuzinza kwe-dimensional ye-plywood kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka xa ubethelelwe emaphethelweni.

Amandla kunye noKuguquguquka kwePly Wood

Ulwakhiwo kunye noLwakhiwo lwezicelo

IPly wood idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwakheni. Ukomelela kwayo kunye nokuqina kwayo kuyenza igqibelele kusetyenziso lwesakhiwo esinje ngomgangatho, uphahla, kunye nokucheba eludongeni. Ulwakhiwo oluthe tyaba lwe-plywood luqinisekisa ukuba luyakwazi ukuthwala imithwalo enzima kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo olubalulekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ingqibelelo yayo. Abakhi kunye nabakhi bezakhiwo bahlala bekhetha i-ply wood ngenxa yokuthembeka kwayo kunye nokulula ukuyisebenzisa, okuvumela iinkqubo zokwakha ezisebenzayo nezisebenzayo.

Ukuxhathisa komthi wePly kwimpembelelo kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukuxhasa ubunzima obuninzi kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwi-subfloors kunye nokufakwa ngaphantsi kwezakhiwo zombini kunye nezakhiwo zorhwebo. Ukongeza, ukuguquguquka kwayo kuvumela ukuba isetyenziswe kwindawo egobileyo kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo lwezakhiwo, ukubonelela ngenkxaso yesakhiwo ngaphandle kokuncama isibheno sobuhle.

Kuphahla, i-plywood isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo njengesiseko sezinto ezahlukeneyo zokuphahla, kuquka iishingles kunye neethayile. Ikhono layo lokumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima kunye nokubonelela ngeqonga elizinzile lenza ukuba kube yinto ekhethiweyo yokukhetha izicelo zokuphahla. I-Ply wood sheathing nayo iphakamisa ukomelela ngokubanzi kunye nokuqiniswa kweendonga, igalelo kwintembeko yesakhiwo sezakhiwo.

Uyilo lwangaphakathi kunye ne-Aesthetics

Kuyilo lwangaphakathi, i-plywood ibhiyozelwa ngenxa yokutsala kwayo ubuhle kunye nokuguquguquka. Ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iipaneli ezintle zodonga, ikhabhinethi, kunye nefenitshala. Iinkozo zomthi wePly zendalo kunye nomphezulu ogudileyo zinika inkangeleko efudumeleyo nenomtsalane, iphucula umtsalane obonakalayo wayo nayiphi na indawo. Abaqulunqi bayakuxabisa ukuguquguquka komthi we-plywood, onokusikwa ngokulula, ukubunjwa, kunye nokugqiba ukufezekisa inkangeleko efunwayo kunye nokuziva.

I-Ply wood ifumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokugqitywa, kuquka i-hardwood veneers ezifana ne-oki, i-maple, kunye ne-birch, enokuthi ihlanjululwe okanye ipeyintwe ukuhambelana nokuhombisa okufunayo. Oku kwenza i-plywood ibe yinto ekhangayo yokwenza ifanitshala yesiko, iikhabhathi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, kunye neepaneli zodonga zokuhombisa. Ukukwazi ukubamba izikhonkwane kunye nezikhonkwane ngokukhuselekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba ulwakhiwo lweplanga lweplywood luhlala luhlala kwaye luhlala ixesha elide.

Ukongeza kwisibheno sayo esibonakalayo, i-plywood ikwabonelela ngeenzuzo ezisebenzayo kwizicelo zangaphakathi. Iimpawu zayo zokugquma isandi zenza ukuba ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokwakha iindonga kunye nezahlulo kwiiofisi, izitudiyo kunye nezakhiwo zokuhlala. Iipaneli zokhuni zePly zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iipaneli ze-acoustic eziphucula umgangatho wesandi kumagumbi omculo kunye nethiyetha.

Ukuguquguquka kwizicelo

Ngaphandle kolwakhiwo kunye noyilo, i-plywood isetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo ukuguquguquka kwayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa ukwenza iipaneli zamaplanga, iibhodi zeplanga kunye namaplanga. Ishishini lezothutho lisebenzisa iplanga leplywood ukwenza iibhedi zelori eziqinileyo nezikhaphukhaphu kunye neetreyila. Ukongeza, i-plywood lukhetho oludumileyo lokupakisha, ngenxa yamandla ayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.

Kwishishini laselwandle, i-plywood isetyenziselwa ukwakha izikhephe kunye nenqanawa yangaphakathi ngenxa yokumelana nokufuma kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukugcina ingqibelelo yesakhiwo kwindawo efumileyo. I-plywood yomgangatho waselwandle yenzelwe ngokukodwa ezi zicelo, inezinto ezincamathelayo ezingangeni manzi kunye nezixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinokumelana nokuba sesichengeni ixesha elide emanzini.

Iplanga leplanga likwasetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso yezixhobo zemidlalo, kubandakanywa neebhodi zokutyibiliza, iibhodi zokutyibilika emanzini, kunye namaqonga ejimini. Amandla ayo kunye nokuguquguquka kwayo kuyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokwenza iimveliso ezomeleleyo kunye nezikhaphukhaphu ezinokunyamezela ukusetyenziswa ngokungqongqo. Kwicandelo lobugcisa kunye nezobugcisa, i-plywood isebenza njengendawo eyaziwayo yokudala imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, iimodeli kunye nezinye iiprojekthi zokuyila.

Uzinzo kunye ne-Eco-Friendliness

I-Ply wood nayo yamkelwa ngeenzuzo zayo kokusingqongileyo. Ingumthombo ohlaziyekayo, njengoko wenziwa kwimithi ekhula ngokukhawuleza efana nepine kunye nebirch. Inkqubo yokuvelisa i-plywood yenza inkunkuma encinci xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto zokwakha. Ngaphaya koko, abavelisi beplanga abaninzi babambelela kwiinkqubo zamahlathi ezizinzileyo, beqinisekisa ukuba iinkuni ezisetyenzisiweyo zifunyanwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kweply umthi unceda ekunciphiseni imfuno yomthi oqinileyo, onokutshabalalisa amahlathi endalo. Ngokusebenzisa iinkuni ezinobubanzi obuncinci kunye nemithi ekumgangatho ophantsi enokuthi ilahlwe ngenye indlela, ukuveliswa kweeplanga ngeplywood kwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo ekhoyo kwaye kunciphisa inkcitho. Ukongeza, ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yokuncamathelisa kukhokelele kuphuhliso lwezincamathelisi ezinobuhlobo kokusingqongileyo ezinciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezinobungozi ezinobushushu bezinto eziphilayo (VOCs).

Ubomi obude bePlywood kunye nokuqina nako kunegalelo ekuzinzeni kwayo. Izakhiwo kunye neemveliso ezenziwe ngeplywood zifuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwezinto kunye namandla. Ekupheleni komjikelo wobomi bayo, i-plywood inokuphinda isetyenziswe okanye iphinde isetyenziswe, inciphisa ngakumbi impembelelo yayo yokusingqongileyo.

Ply Wood kwiiNdawo ezahlukeneyo

Izicelo zokuhlala

Kwiindawo zokuhlala, i-plywood isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekudaleni ifenitshala ehlala ixesha elide nenomtsalane,iipaneli zodonga , kunye nomgangatho. Ukuchasana kwayo nokufuma kunye nezinambuzane kwenza kube lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwiikhikhini kunye namagumbi okuhlambela. Abanini bezindlu bayabuxabisa ubomi obude kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi kweemveliso zokhuni.

I-Plywood flooring lukhetho oludumileyo ngokudibanisa amandla, ubuhle kunye nokufikeleleka. Inika indawo ezinzileyo kunye neyomeleleyo enokumelana nokuhamba kweenyawo ezinzima kunye nokugqoka kunye nokukrazula kwansuku zonke. Umthi wePly unokugqitywa ngeengubo ezahlukeneyo zokuphucula ukubonakala kwayo kunye nokukhusela kwimikrwelo kunye namabala.

Kwikhabhinethi, i-plywood ithandwa ngenxa yokukwazi ukubamba i-hardware ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokuchasana nokulwa kunye nokuqhekeka. Iikhabhathi zekhitshi zesiko kunye nezinto zangasese zangasese ezenziwe ngeplywood zibonelela ngokusebenza kunye nobuhle obunomtsalane. I-Ply wood nayo isetyenziselwa ukudala izisombululo zokugcina ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, ezifana neeshalofu kunye nama-closets, ukwandisa indawo kunye nentlangano kumakhaya.

Usetyenziso lwezoRhwebo kunye noShishino

Iindawo zorhwebo kunye nezibonelelo zemizi-mveliso zixhamla ekomeleleni kweeplanga zomthi. Isetyenziselwa ukwakha ii-partitions, iishelufu, kunye neendawo zokusebenza. Kwizicelo zoshishino, amandla e-plywood okumelana nokusetyenziswa okunzima kunye neemeko ezinzima zenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ekudaleni izakhiwo ezithembekileyo nezihlala ixesha elide.

Kwiindawo zokuthengisa, i-plywood isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ekudaleni izixhobo zokubonisa, izinto zokubala, kunye neeyunithi zokugcina. Ukuguquguquka kwayo kuvumela ukudalwa koyilo lwesiko oluhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zeshishini ngalinye. Ukomelela komthi wePly kuqinisekisa ukuba ezi zinto zilungiswayo ziyakwazi ukumelana nokusetyenziswa rhoqo kunye neemfuno zesimo sorhwebo esixakekileyo.

Kwiimeko zoshishino, i-plywood isetyenziselwa ukwakha iibhentshi zokusebenza, iiyunithi zokugcina izixhobo, kunye nezithintelo zokukhusela. Amandla ayo kunye nokuchasana kwempembelelo kwenza ukuba ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo apho oomatshini abanzima kunye nezixhobo zisebenza. Iiphaneli zeplanga zeplanga zikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza iikhreyithi kunye neepalethi ezibonelela ngothutho olukhuselekileyo nolukhuselekileyo lwempahla.

Usetyenziso lwaseLwandle naPhandle

I-Ply wood yinto egqwesileyo kwizicelo zaselwandle nangaphandle ngenxa yokumelana nokufuma kunye neemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Iplanga yeplanga yomgangatho waselwandle yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukumelana nemingeni yemekobume yaselwandle, iyenza ilungele ukwakha izikhephe kunye nokwakhiwa kwedokhi. Ukukwazi ukuxhathisa umonakalo wamanzi kunye nokugcina ingqibelelo yesakhiwo kwenza kube yinto ethembekileyo yokukhetha ezi zicelo zifunayo.

Kwiisethingi zangaphandle,iplywood isetyenziselwa ukwenza ifanitshala yegadi, ukuhombisa, kunye nezakhiwo zangaphandle ezifana neeshedi kunye ne-gazebos. Ukuqina kwayo kunye nokuchasana nokubola kunye nezinambuzane ziqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zokhuni ze-ply ziyakwazi ukumelana nokuvezwa kwezinto kunye nokubonelela ngokusebenza kwexesha elide. Iplanga leplanga langaphandle linokunyangwa ngeengubo zokugquma kwemozulu ukomeleza ukhuseleko lwalo kubumanzi nakwimitha ye-UV.

Ii-FAQ malunga nePlywood

Zeziphi ezi ntlobo-3 zeplywood? Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili zeplywood: i-softwood plywood, i-hardwood plywood, kunye ne-tropical plywood. Uhlobo ngalunye luyahluka ngokwamandla, ukubonakala, kunye nokufaneleka kwezicelo ezahlukeneyo.

I-plywood isetyenziselwa ntoni? I-Plywood isetyenziselwa ukwakha, ukwenza ifanitshala, uyilo lwangaphakathi, ukupakisha kunye nokuthutha. Ukuguquguquka kwayo kwenza ukuba ilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo.

Ngaba i-plywood ayinamanzi?Nangona i-plywood eqhelekileyo ingenawo amanzi, kukho iindidi ezikhethekileyo zeplywood, ezifana ne-marine plywood, eyenzelwe ukuba ikwazi ukumelana namanzi kwaye ifanele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezifumileyo.

Yiyiphi iplywood ebonakala ingcono? Ukubonakala kweplywood kunokuhluka ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lomthi osetyenzisiweyo kunye neendlela zokugqiba ezisetyenziswayo. I-Birch plywood ihlala ithathwa njengeyona nto inomtsalane ngenxa yengqolowa yayo entle kunye nomphezulu ogudileyo.

Uthini umahluko phakathi kweMDF kunye neplywood? I-MDF (i-Medium Density Fiberboard) yenziwe ngeentsinga zokhuni ezidityaniswe nentlaka, ngelixa i-plywood iqukethe iileya ze-wood veneer. I-Plywood ngokuqhelekileyo yomelele kwaye yomelele ngakumbi, ngelixa i-MDF inika indawo egudileyo kwaye kulula ukuyipeyinta.

I-Ply wood, kunye nezigidigidi zezicelo kunye neenzuzo, iyaqhubeka iyinto ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Amandla ayo, ukuguquguquka, kunye nozinzo kuyenza ibe lolona khetho luphezulu kubakhi, abayili, kunye nabavelisi ngokufanayo. Njengoko imfuno yezixhobo zokwakha ezikumgangatho ophezulu ikhula, i-plywood ihlala iyinto ethembekileyo neyimfuneko.