Uruhare rwa Plywood mubwubatsi bugezweho no gushushanya

Plywood ni iki?

Pande ni ibintu byinshi bikozwe muguhuza ibice bito byimbaho. Ibyo byiciro, cyangwa isahani, bifatanyirijwe hamwe hamwe n’ibice byegeranye kugira ingano y’ibiti byabo bizunguruka kugeza kuri dogere 90 kugeza kuri mugenzi we. Ubu buryo budasanzwe bwubwubatsi butuma pani idashobora kumeneka, kugabanuka, no kurigata, ibyo nibibazo bisanzwe nibiti bikomeye. Igisubizo ni ibikoresho bikomeye, byoroshye, kandi bihendutse bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane kubaka no gukora ibikoresho.

Imbaraga za firime nimbaraga zihamye biva muburyo bwayo. Guhinduranya ibinyampeke bigabanya uburemere hamwe nimpungenge zingana kuruhande, bigatuma bidashoboka gutandukana iyo imisumari kumpera. Uku kuramba gutuma pani iba nziza mubikorwa byubaka, harimo hasi, gusakara, no gukata urukuta. Byongeye kandi, pani irashobora gukorwa mubwoko butandukanye bwibiti, bigatuma habaho ibintu byinshi byiza kandi byiza. Kuva kumatungo akungahaye, ashyushye ya pande ya firime kugeza kumoko meza kandi yingirakamaro ya softwood, pande itanga amahitamo kuri buri mushinga.

Amashanyarazi mu bwubatsi

Porogaramu

Imbaraga za firime hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bituma iba ikintu cyibanze mubwubatsi. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubintu byubatswe nkibibanza byo hasi, urukuta nigisenge cyo hejuru, hamwe nibikorwa bifatika. Imbaraga zimwe zapaneri ifasha gukwirakwiza imizigo iringaniye, izamura ituze ryinyubako. Mu myubakire yo guturamo, pani akenshi ni ibikoresho byo guhitamo hasi kuko itanga urufatiro rukomeye rwo gutaka, ibiti, nibindi bikoresho byo hasi. Irakoreshwa kandi cyane mugukuta kurukuta no hejuru yinzu, itanga ubuso buhamye bwo guhuza ibikoresho byo kuruhande no gusakara.

Imbere

Imbere mu ngo no mu nyubako, pani ihabwa agaciro kubwinshi kandi ikurura ubwiza. Irakoreshwa kenshi muri guverenema, ibikoresho, hamwe nimbaho ​​imbere. Pani yo mu rwego rwohejuru hamwe na finine ishimishije irashobora kurangi cyangwa gusiga irangi kugirango ihuze na décor iyariyo yose. Kubikoresho byabigenewe byabigenewe, imbaraga za pani zihoraho hamwe nubuso bworoshye bituma uhitamo neza kurema ibice biramba, bigaragara neza. Irazwi kandi muburyo bwo kubika no kubika ibisubizo, kuko birashobora kugabanywa kuburyo bworoshye kandi bikarangira bivanze bidasubirwaho imbere.

Amashanyarazi mubishushanyo mbonera

Ikibaho cyiza

Mubishushanyo bigezweho, pani ntabwo yizihizwa kubikorwa byayo gusa ahubwo no mubushobozi bwayo bwiza. Amashanyarazi meza ya pani arashobora kongeramo ubwuzu nubushyuhe imbere. Izi panne ziraboneka muburyo butandukanye no muburyo butandukanye, uhereye kumyanda yimbaho ​​zisanzwe kugeza kumarangi no kumurika. Abashushanya akenshi bakoresha pani kugirango bakore urukuta ruranga, bongereho inyungu ziboneka no gukoraho ibidukikije ahantu hatuwe. Ihinduka rya pani ryemerera ibisubizo bishya byubushakashatsi, nkurukuta rugoramye nibikoresho byabigenewe, bishobora kugerwaho nubuhanga nko kunama no kumurika.

Igishushanyo kirambye

Pande nayo nibikoresho byingenzi mubikorwa birambye. Nibicuruzwa bikozwe mubishobora kuvugururwa, bifite ingaruka nke kubidukikije ugereranije nibikoresho byinshi byubukorikori. Iyo biva mumashyamba acungwa neza, pani igira uruhare mubikorwa byubaka birambye. Ibicuruzwa byinshi bya firime ubu byemejwe nimiryango nkinama ishinzwe kugenzura amashyamba (FSC), byemeza ko biva mumashyamba acungwa neza kandi neza. Byongeye kandi, pani irashobora gutunganywa no gusubirwamo, kugabanya imyanda no kugira uruhare mubukungu buzenguruka mubikorwa byubwubatsi.

Udushya mu Gukora Plywood

Amashanyarazi

Iterambere mu nganda ryateye iterambere ryaamashanyarazi ibicuruzwa bifite imiterere yiyongereye. Harimo pani ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ubushuhe, kutagira umuriro, hamwe nimikorere. Kurugero, pani yo mu nyanja ivurwa byumwihariko kugirango ihangane nubushuhe kandi ikoreshwa mubwubatsi bwubwato nibindi bikorwa aho guhura namazi biteye impungenge. Pani-retardant pani ivurwa hakoreshejwe imiti itinda ikwirakwizwa ryumuriro, bigatuma ikoreshwa ahantu hashyizwe imbere umutekano wumuriro.

Ikibaho

Ibikoresho byinshi, bihuza pani nibindi bikoresho, bitanga inyungu zinyongera. Izi panne zirashobora gushiramo ibice byokwirinda, ibikoresho bitangiza amajwi, cyangwa laminates zishushanya kugirango zongere imikorere n'imiterere. Kurugero, paneri ya pani ifite urwego rwimyenda myinshi itanga ubufasha bwububiko ndetse nubushyuhe bwumuriro, bigatuma biba byiza kubwinyubako zikoresha ingufu. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, imbaho ​​za pani zifite imitako ishushanya irashobora kwigana isura yibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru nka marble cyangwa ibyuma, bigatanga ubundi buryo buhendutse bwo gushushanya imbere.

Uruhare rwa Plywood mubwubatsi burambye

Ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije

Pande ifite uruhare runini mubwubatsi burambye. Igikorwa cyacyo cyo gukora kirakorwa neza, kandi ikoresha ibiti bishobora kuba imyanda. Byongeye kandi, gukora firime ya kijyambere akenshi ikubiyemo ibintu byangiza ibidukikije bigabanya ibyuka byangiza. Abubatsi n'abubatsi baragenda bahindukirira pani nkibisubizo birambye kubikoresho byinshi-bikoresha ibikoresho. Ubushobozi bwo kuvana pani mumashyamba yemewe arambye yemeza ko kuyakoresha bitagira uruhare mu gutema amashyamba kandi bigafasha guteza imbere amashyamba ashinzwe kwisi yose.

Ingufu

Kwinjiza pani mubishushanyo mbonera nabyo birashobora kongera ingufu zingufu. Ibikoresho bya insina bifasha kugenzura ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu, kugabanya gukenera no gukonja. Iyo ikoreshejwe ifatanije nibindi bikoresho bikingira, pani irashobora kugira uruhare mubikorwa rusange byubushyuhe bwinyubako, biganisha ku gukoresha ingufu nke no kugabanya ibirenge bya karubone. Byongeye kandi, ubushobozi bwa pani bwo gutemwa no gushushanywa kurubuga bigabanya imyanda yibikoresho, bikagira uruhare mubikorwa byubaka birambye.

Amashanyarazi mumazu agezweho

Guhinduranya no Guhindura

Kubafite amazu, pani itanga ibintu byinshi bitagereranywa hamwe nuburyo bwo guhitamo. Haba kuvugurura igikoni, kubaka ibikoresho byabigenewe, cyangwa kongeramo umugereka, pani nigikoresho. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gucibwa byoroshye, gushushanya, no kurangiza bivuze ko bishobora guhuzwa kugirango bihuze ibisabwa byihariye. Ba nyir'urugo barashobora guhitamo muburyo butandukanye bwubwoko bwa pande, uhereye kumurongo wo murwego rwohejuru wibiti byigiti kugirango ugaragare hejuru yuburyo bworoshye bwibiti byoroshye kubintu byubaka. Ihindagurika rituma pande ihitamo kandi ishimishije kubakunzi ba DIY hamwe nabubatsi babigize umwuga.

Igisubizo Cyiza

Plywood nayo nigisubizo cyigiciro cyimishinga myinshi yo guteza imbere urugo. Igiciro cyacyo gito ugereranije nibiti bikomeye nibindi bikoresho byubwubatsi bituma igera kumishinga yubunini bwose. Byongeye kandi, kuramba kwa pani bivuze ko bizahagarara mugihe cyigihe, bitanga agaciro karambye. Kubafite amazu-bijejwe ingengo yimari, pani itanga impagarike nziza yubuziranenge, ubwiza, kandi buhendutse. Irazwi cyane mugushiraho ibisubizo byububiko byubatswe, nkibifunga hamwe nububiko, aho bitanga iherezo rikomeye kandi rishimishije utarangije banki.

Ingaruka ya Plywood kuburyo bwa kijyambere bwo kubaka

Gutegura no kubaka Moderi

Pande iragenda ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gutunganya no kubaka modular. Ubu buryo bwubwubatsi burimo guteranya ibice byubwubatsi mugihe cyuruganda mbere yo kubijyana ahazubakwa. Uburinganire bwimbaraga za Plywood bituma biba ibikoresho byiza kubikoresho byateguwe, bishobora guteranwa vuba kandi neza kurubuga. Ubu buryo bugabanya igihe cyubwubatsi nigiciro cyakazi mugihe tunoza igenzura ryiza. Ibikoresho bya pani byateguwe bikoreshwa kurukuta, hasi, no hejuru yinzu, bitanga igisubizo cyizewe kandi gihamye.

Uburyo bushya bwo kubaka

Uburyo bwubaka bwubaka, nkibiti byambukiranya ibiti (CLT), nabyo bishingiye kuri pani. CLT ikubiyemo gutondekanya no gufatisha ibiti ku mfuruka iburyo kugirango ikore imbaho ​​nini, zikomeye. Izi panne zirashobora gukoreshwa mukubaka inyubako zose, zitanga ubundi buryo burambye kandi bunoze muburyo busanzwe bwa beto nicyuma. Uruhare rwa Plywood muri ubu buryo rugaragaza akamaro kayo mu iyubakwa rya kijyambere, aho kuramba, gukora neza, no gukora ari byo by'ingenzi. Imikoreshereze ya CLT hamwe nikoranabuhanga rishingiye kuri pani riragenda ryiyongera, cyane cyane mumijyi aho umwanya nubutunzi bigarukira.

Amashanyarazi mubucuruzi ninganda

Imbere mu bucuruzi

Mubucuruzi bwimbere, pani ihabwa agaciro kubwiza bwayo bwiza. Byakoreshejwe mugukora ibikoresho byabugenewe, ibikoresho, nibikoresho byo gushushanya ahantu hacururizwa, biro, hamwe no kwakira abashyitsi. Guhindura amashanyarazi bifasha abashushanya gukora ibidukikije byihariye, biranga ibidukikije byongera uburambe bwabakiriya. Kurugero, amaduka acuruza akenshi akoresha pani kugirango yerekane ibice no kubika, aho isura yabyo nigihe kirekire itanga umwanya wo kwakira no gukora. Mu biro, pani irashobora gukoreshwa kumeza, ibice, hamwe nibisubizo byububiko, bitanga ikiguzi cyiza kandi gishimishije kubikoresho gakondo.

Gukoresha Inganda

Plywood nayo igira uruhare runini mubikorwa byinganda. Imbaraga zayo nogukomera bituma bikenerwa gukoreshwa cyane, nko gupakira, ibisanduku byo kohereza, hamwe na pallets. Ubushobozi bwa Plywood bwo guhangana n’imikorere idahwitse n’ibidukikije bitandukanye byerekana ko irinda ibicuruzwa mugihe cyo gutwara no kubika. Mubyongeyeho, pani ikoreshwa mugukora imashini nibikoresho, aho imiterere yabyo itanga igisubizo cyizewe kandi kirambye. Kurugero, pani ikoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo kumurimo wakazi, akabati k'ibikoresho, hamwe no kubika inganda.

Ibibazo

Ni ubuhe bwoko butatu bwa pani?

Ubwoko butatu bwingenzi bwa pani ni softwood,pwood, natropique . Amashanyarazi ya softwood mubusanzwe akozwe muri firine cyangwa pinusi kandi akoreshwa mubwubatsi no mubikorwa byinganda. Amashanyarazi ya Hardwood, akozwe mu mashyamba nka birch, maple, cyangwa oak, akoreshwa mubikoresho byo mu nzu no mu biro. Ubushyuhe bwo mu turere dushyuha bukozwe mu bwoko buvanze bw’ibiti byo mu turere dushyuha kandi bizwiho ubuziranenge kandi buramba.

Amashanyarazi akoreshwa iki?

Pande ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gusaba, harimo ibice byubatswe mubwubatsi, gukora ibikoresho, abaministri, hasi, no gukata urukuta. Irakoreshwa kandi mugukora imbaho ​​zishushanya, gukora ibishushanyo mbonera, no mugukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye byinganda nko kohereza ibisanduku na pallet.

Amashanyarazi yaba adafite amazi?

Amashanyarazi yose ntabwo arinda amazi. Nyamara, hari ubwoko bwa pani yabugenewe kugirango irwanye ubushuhe, nka pisine yo mu nyanja na pani yo hanze. Ubu bwoko buvurwa hamwe nibidasanzwe kandi bikarangira kugirango bihangane n’amazi kandi birakwiriye gukoreshwa ahantu hatose nkubwiherero nigikoni.

Nihe firime isa neza?

Kugaragara kwa pani biterwa nubwoko bwibiti bikoreshwa kuri veneer hamwe nubwiza bwo kurangiza. Amashanyarazi ya Hardwood, nk'icyatsi cyangwa igiti, akenshi bifatwa nk'igikundwa cyane kubera ingano nziza n'ubuso bworoshye. Irashobora kwanduzwa cyangwa kurangizwa kugirango yerekane ubwiza nyaburanga, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa kubikoresho byo mu nzu na guverinoma.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya MDF na pande?

MDF (Fiberboard yo hagati) MDF ikozwe mumibabi yibiti ifatanye hamwe munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe, bikavamo ibintu byuzuye, byoroshye byoroshye gukata no gushushanya. Ku rundi ruhande, pani, ikorwa no gushiraho amabati yoroheje yimbaho ​​zimbaho ​​hamwe nintete zazo zigenda zisimburana, zitanga imbaraga zisumba izindi. Amashanyarazi muri rusange aramba kandi arwanya ubushuhe kurusha MDF, bigatuma akoreshwa mubikorwa.